It’s a classic French upside-down tart made with pears cooked in caramel and topped with puff pastry. After baking, it’s flipped to reveal soft, golden pears and a rich caramel glaze covering the tart.
Peel, halve, and core the pears. Drizzle with a little lemon juice to prevent browning and keep them fresh while you prepare the caramel.
In an oven-safe frying pan, melt butter and sugar over medium heat until golden and bubbling. Add vanilla and optional cinnamon. Let it turn into a thick amber caramel.
Place the pears cut-side up into the caramel, packing them tightly. Let them cook for 10–12 minutes until they begin to soften and absorb the caramel.
Roll out puff pastry slightly and cut a circle slightly larger than your pan. Work lightly so the pastry stays cold and flaky.
Place the pastry over the pears, tucking the edges inside the pan. This seals the fruit and helps create an even shape after flipping.
Bake at 200°C (400°F) for 20–25 minutes until the pastry becomes crisp and golden.
Let the tart rest for 2 minutes. Place a plate over the pan and carefully flip it. The pears should now sit beautifully on top with glossy caramel.
Find it online: https://jamieolivereats.uk/pear-tarte-tatin/